Anti-Phospho-CDK2 (Y15) Antibody (RACO0088)
- SKU:
- RACO0088
- Product type:
- Recombinant Antibody
- Reactivity:
- Human
- Host Species:
- Human
- Isotype:
- IgG
- Application:
- IP
- Application:
- WB
- Application:
- ELISA
- Application:
- IHC
- Conjugation:
- Unconjugated
Description
商品名: | Phospho-CDK2 (Y15) Antibody |
Product SKU: | RACO0088 |
サイズ: | 50ul |
宿主種: | Human |
申し込み: | ELISA, WB, IHC, IP |
推奨される希釈: | WB:1:500-1:5000, IHC:1:50-1:200, IP:1:200-1:1000 |
反応性: | Human |
免疫原: | A synthesized peptide derived from human Phospho-CDK2 (Y15) |
憲法: | Liquid |
ストレージバッファ: | Rabbit IgG in phosphate buffered saline , pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol. |
精製方法: | Affinity-chromatography |
抗体のクローン性: | Monoclonal |
アイソタイプ: | Rabbit IgG |
Conjugate: | Non-conjugated |
バックグラウンド: | Serine/threonine-protein kinase involved in the control of the cell cycle; essential for meiosis, but dispensable for mitosis. Phosphorylates CTNNB1, USP37, p53/TP53, NPM1, CDK7, RB1, BRCA2, MYC, NPAT, EZH2. Triggers duplication of centrosomes and DNA. Acts at the G1-S transition to promote the E2F transcriptional program and the initiation of DNA synthesis, and modulates G2 progression; controls the timing of entry into mitosis/meiosis by controlling the subsequent activation of cyclin B/CDK1 by phosphorylation, and coordinates the activation of cyclin B/CDK1 at the centrosome and in the nucleus. Crucial role in orchestrating a fine balance between cellular proliferation, cell death, and DNA repair in human embryonic stem cells (hESCs). Activity of CDK2 is maximal during S phase and G2; activated by interaction with cyclin E during the early stages of DNA synthesis to permit G1-S transition, and subsequently activated by cyclin A2 (cyclin A1 in germ cells) during the late stages of DNA replication to drive the transition from S phase to mitosis, the G2 phase. EZH2 phosphorylation promotes H3K27me3 maintenance and epigenetic gene silencing. Phosphorylates CABLES1 (By similarity). Cyclin E/CDK2 prevents oxidative stress-mediated Ras-induced senescence by phosphorylating MYC. Involved in G1-S phase DNA damage checkpoint that prevents cells with damaged DNA from initiating mitosis; regulates homologous recombination-dependent repair by phosphorylating BRCA2, this phosphorylation is low in S phase when recombination is active, but increases as cells progress towards mitosis. In response to DNA damage, double-strand break repair by homologous recombination a reduction of CDK2-mediated BRCA2 phosphorylation. Phosphorylation of RB1 disturbs its interaction with E2F1. NPM1 phosphorylation by cyclin E/CDK2 promotes its dissociates from unduplicated centrosomes, thus initiating centrosome duplication. Cyclin E/CDK2-mediated phosphorylation of NPAT at G1-S transition and until prophase stimulates the NPAT-mediated activation of histone gene transcription during S phase. Required for vitamin D-mediated growth inhibition by being itself inactivated. Involved in the nitric oxide- (NO) mediated signaling in a nitrosylation/activation-dependent manner. USP37 is activated by phosphorylation and thus triggers G1-S transition. CTNNB1 phosphorylation regulates insulin internalization. Phosphorylates FOXP3 and negatively regulates its transcriptional activity and protein stability (By similarity). Phosphorylates CDK2AP2 (PubMed:12944431). |
シノニム: | Cyclin-dependent kinase 2, Cell division protein kinase 2, p33 protein kinase, CDK2, CDKN2 |
Immunocytochemistry analysis of RACO0088 diluted at 1:80 and staining in Hela cells (treated with Pervanadate) performed on a Leica BondTM system. The cells were fixed in 4% formaldehyde, permeabilized using 0.2% Triton X-100 and blocked with 10% normal goat serum 30min at RT. Then primary antibody (1% BSA) was incubated at 4°C overnight. The primary is detected by a biotinylated secondary antibody and visualized using an HRP conjugated SP system. | |
Immunoprecipitating Phospho-CDK2 in Hela whole cell lysate treated with Pervanadate) Lane 1: Rabbit control IgG (1µg) instead of RACO0088 in Hela whole cell lysate treated with Pervanadate) For western blotting,a HRP-conjugated Protein G antibody was used as the secondary antibody (1/2000). Lane 2: RACO0088 (3µg) + Hela whole cell lysate treated with Pervanadate) (1mg). Lane 3: Hela whole cell lysate treated with Pervanadate) 20µg). | |
Western Blot. Positive WB detected in Hela whole cell lysate 293 whole cell lysate treated with Pervanadate) or not). All lanes Phospho-CDK2 antibody at 0.8µg/ml. Secondary. Goat polyclonal to rabbit IgG at 1:50000 dilution. Predicted band size: 34 KDa. Observed band size: 34 KDa. |
UniProt Protein Function: | CDK2: a protein kinase of the CDK family. An important component of the cell cycle machinery. Activity of CDK2 is maximal during S phase and G2. Cdk2/cyclin E kinase activity is important for the G1 to S transition and phosphorylates the Rb protein. In S-phase, active cdk2/cyclin A complexes predominate and phosphorylate E2F, and the active cdk2 complex persists in the nucleus through G2. Part of the Rb pathway disregulated in most tumors. Target of several candidate cancer drugs. However, inhibition does not always prevent cancer cell growth, possibly due to CDK redundancy. Inhibitors: BMS-265246, BMS-265246-01, R-roscovitine (CYC200, CYC202), SU9516, R547, L868276 |
UniProt Protein Details: | Protein type:Kinase, protein; EC 2.7.11.22; Protein kinase, CMGC; Protein kinase, Ser/Thr (non-receptor); Cell cycle regulation; CMGC group; CDK family; CDK1 subfamily; CDK/CDK1 subfamily Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 12q13 Cellular Component: Cajal body; centrosome; chromosome, telomeric region; X chromosome; condensed chromosome; cytosol; Y chromosome; nucleoplasm; transcription factor complex; cytoplasm; cyclin-dependent protein kinase holoenzyme complex; nucleus; endosome Molecular Function:cyclin binding; protein binding; cyclin-dependent protein kinase activity; metal ion binding; histone kinase activity; ATP binding Biological Process: G1 DNA damage checkpoint; meiosis; mitosis; positive regulation of transcription, DNA-dependent; histone phosphorylation; DNA repair; DNA damage response, signal transduction by p53 class mediator resulting in cell cycle arrest; peptidyl-serine phosphorylation; regulation of ubiquitin-protein ligase activity during mitotic cell cycle; anaphase-promoting complex-dependent proteasomal ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process; cell division; positive regulation of cell proliferation; Ras protein signal transduction; mitotic cell cycle; DNA replication; G2/M transition of mitotic cell cycle; blood coagulation; centrosome duplication; potassium ion transport; G1/S transition of mitotic cell cycle; positive regulation of DNA replication initiation |
NCBI Summary: | This gene encodes a member of a family of serine/threonine protein kinases that participate in cell cycle regulation. The encoded protein is the catalytic subunit of the cyclin-dependent protein kinase complex, which regulates progression through the cell cycle. Activity of this protein is especially critical during the G1 to S phase transition. This protein associates with and regulated by other subunits of the complex including cyclin A or E, CDK inhibitor p21Cip1 (CDKN1A), and p27Kip1 (CDKN1B). Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2014] |
UniProt Code: | P24941 |
NCBI GenInfo Identifier: | 116051 |
NCBI Gene ID: | 1017 |
NCBI Accession: | P24941.2 |
UniProt Secondary Accession: | P24941,O75100, A8K7C6, |
UniProt Related Accession: | P24941 |
Molecular Weight: | 30,035 Da |
NCBI Full Name: | Cyclin-dependent kinase 2 |
NCBI Synonym Full Names: | cyclin-dependent kinase 2 |
NCBI Official Symbol: | CDK2 |
NCBI Official Synonym Symbols: | CDKN2; p33(CDK2) |
NCBI Protein Information: | cyclin-dependent kinase 2; p33 protein kinase; cdc2-related protein kinase; cell division protein kinase 2 |
UniProt Protein Name: | Cyclin-dependent kinase 2 |
UniProt Synonym Protein Names: | Cell division protein kinase 2; p33 protein kinase |
Protein Family: | Cyclin-dependent kinase |
UniProt Gene Name: | CDK2 |
UniProt Entry Name: | CDK2_HUMAN |