NLRP3 Antibody, HRP conjugated (PACO47575)
- SKU:
- PACO47575
- Product type:
- Antibody
- Reactivity:
- Human
- Host Species:
- Rabbit
- Isotype:
- IgG
- Application:
- ELISA
- Antibody type:
- Polyclonal
- Conjugation:
- HRP
Description
抗体名: | NLRP3 Antibody, HRP conjugated (PACO47575) |
抗体コード: | PACO47575 |
サイズ: | 50ug |
宿主種: | Rabbit |
申し込み: | ELISA |
推奨される希釈: | |
反応性: | Human |
免疫原: | Recombinant Human NACHT, LRR and PYD domains-containing protein 3 protein (30-102AA) |
憲法: | Liquid |
ストレージバッファ: | Preservative: 0.03% Proclin 300 Constituents: 50% Glycerol, 0.01M PBS, PH 7.4 |
精製方法: | >95%, Protein G purified |
抗体のクローン性: | Polyclonal |
アイソタイプ: | IgG |
Conjugate: | HRP |
バックグラウンド: | As the sensor component of the NLRP3 inflammasome, plays a crucial role in innate immunity and inflammation. In response to pathogens and other damage-associated signals, initiates the formation of the inflammasome polymeric complex, made of NLRP3, PYCARD and CASP1 (and possibly CASP4 and CASP5). Recruitment of proCASP1 to the inflammasome promotes its activation and CASP1-catalyzed IL1B and IL18 maturation and secretion in the extracellular milieu. Activation of NLRP3 inflammasome is also required for HMGB1 secretion. The active cytokines and HMGB1 stimulate inflammatory responses. Inflammasomes can also induce pyroptosis, an inflammatory form of programmed cell death. Under resting conditions, NLRP3 is autoinhibited. NLRP3 activation stimuli include extracellular ATP, reactive oxygen species, K(+) efflux, crystals of monosodium urate or cholesterol, beta-amyloid fibers, environmental or industrial particles and nanoparticles, etc. However, it is unclear what constitutes the direct NLRP3 activator. Independently of inflammasome activation, regulates the differentiation of T helper 2 (Th2) cells and has a role in Th2 cell-dependent asthma and tumor growth (By similarity). During Th2 differentiation, required for optimal IRF4 binding to IL4 promoter and for IRF4-dependent IL4 transcription. Binds to the consensus DNA sequence 5'-GRRGGNRGAG-3'. May also participate in the transcription of IL5, IL13, GATA3, CCR3, CCR4 and MAF (By similarity). |
シノニム: | NACHT, LRR and PYD domains-containing protein 3 (Angiotensin/vasopressin receptor AII/AVP-like) (Caterpiller protein 1.1) (CLR1.1) (Cold-induced autoinflammatory syndrome 1 protein) (Cryopyrin) (PYRIN-containing APAF1-like protein 1), NLRP3, C1orf7 CIAS1 NALP3 PYPAF1 |
UniProt Protein Function: | NLRP3: May function as an inducer of apoptosis. Interacts selectively with ASC and this complex may function as an upstream activator of NF-kappa-B signaling. Inhibits TNF-alpha induced activation and nuclear translocation of RELA/NF-KB p65. Also inhibits transcriptional activity of RELA. Activates caspase-1 in response to a number of triggers including bacterial or viral infection which leads to processing and release of IL1B and IL18. Defects in NLRP3 are the cause of familial cold autoinflammatory syndrome type 1 (FCAS1); also known as familial cold urticaria. FCAS are rare autosomal dominant systemic inflammatory diseases characterized by episodes of rash, arthralgia, fever and conjunctivitis after generalized exposure to cold. Defects in NLRP3 are a cause of Muckle-Wells syndrome (MWS); also known as urticaria-deafness-amyloidosis syndrome. MWS is a hereditary periodic fever syndrome characterized by fever, chronic recurrent urticaria, arthralgias, progressive sensorineural deafness, and reactive renal amyloidosis. The disease may be severe if generalized amyloidosis occurs. Defects in NLRP3 are the cause of chronic infantile neurologic cutaneous and articular syndrome (CINCA); also known as neonatal onset multisystem inflammatory disease (NOMID). CINCA is a rare congenital inflammatory disorder characterized by a triad of neonatal onset of cutaneous symptoms, chronic meningitis and joint manifestations with recurrent fever and inflammation. Belongs to the NLRP family. 5 isoforms of the human protein are produced by alternative splicing. |
UniProt Protein Details: | Protein type:Inhibitor Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 1q44 Cellular Component: cytoplasm; cytosol Molecular Function:peptidoglycan binding; protein binding; ATP binding Biological Process: caspase activation; apoptosis; negative regulation of acute inflammatory response; positive regulation of caspase activity; interleukin-1 beta production; defense response; negative regulation of NF-kappaB import into nucleus; positive regulation of interleukin-1 beta secretion; signal transduction; protein oligomerization; activation of NF-kappaB transcription factor; negative regulation of interleukin-1 beta secretion; inhibition of NF-kappaB transcription factor; negative regulation of inflammatory response; interleukin-18 production; innate immune response; interleukin-1 secretion; inflammatory response; detection of biotic stimulus; defense response to virus Disease: Cinca Syndrome; Familial Cold Autoinflammatory Syndrome 1; Muckle-wells Syndrome |
NCBI Summary: | This gene encodes a pyrin-like protein containing a pyrin domain, a nucleotide-binding site (NBS) domain, and a leucine-rich repeat (LRR) motif. This protein interacts with the apoptosis-associated speck-like protein PYCARD/ASC, which contains a caspase recruitment domain, and is a member of the NALP3 inflammasome complex. This complex functions as an upstream activator of NF-kappaB signaling, and it plays a role in the regulation of inflammation, the immune response, and apoptosis. Mutations in this gene are associated with familial cold autoinflammatory syndrome (FCAS), Muckle-Wells syndrome (MWS), chronic infantile neurological cutaneous and articular (CINCA) syndrome, and neonatal-onset multisystem inflammatory disease (NOMID). Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been identified for this gene. Alternative 5' UTR structures are suggested by available data; however, insufficient evidence is available to determine if all of the represented 5' UTR splice patterns are biologically valid. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008] |
UniProt Code: | Q96P20 |
NCBI GenInfo Identifier: | 262527566 |
NCBI Gene ID: | 114548 |
NCBI Accession: | Q96P20.3 |
UniProt Secondary Accession: | Q96P20,O75434, Q17RS2, Q59H68, Q5JQS8, Q5JQS9, Q6TG35 Q8TCW0, B2RC97, B7ZKS9, B7ZKT2, B7ZKT3, |
UniProt Related Accession: | Q96P20 |
Molecular Weight: | |
NCBI Full Name: | NACHT, LRR and PYD domains-containing protein 3 |
NCBI Synonym Full Names: | NLR family, pyrin domain containing 3 |
NCBI Official Symbol: | NLRP3 |
NCBI Official Synonym Symbols: | AII; AVP; FCU; MWS; FCAS; CIAS1; NALP3; C1orf7; CLR1.1; PYPAF1; AGTAVPRL |
NCBI Protein Information: | NACHT, LRR and PYD domains-containing protein 3; cryopyrin; caterpiller protein 1.1; PYRIN-containing APAF1-like protein 1; NACHT, LRR and PYD containing protein 3; cold autoinflammatory syndrome 1 protein; NACHT domain-, leucine-rich repeat-, and PYD-containing protein 3; nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain, leucine rich repeat and pyrin domain containing 3 |
UniProt Protein Name: | NACHT, LRR and PYD domains-containing protein 3 |
UniProt Synonym Protein Names: | Angiotensin/vasopressin receptor AII/AVP-like; Caterpiller protein 1.1; CLR1.1; Cold autoinflammatory syndrome 1 protein; Cryopyrin; PYRIN-containing APAF1-like protein 1 |
Protein Family: | NACHT, LRR and PYD domains-containing protein |
UniProt Gene Name: | NLRP3 |
UniProt Entry Name: | NALP3_HUMAN |