Anti-GAPDH Antibody (CABC001)
- SKU:
- CABC001
- Product type:
- Antibody
- Reactivity:
- Human
- Reactivity:
- Mouse
- Reactivity:
- Rat
- Host Species:
- Rabbit
- Isotype:
- IgG
- Antibody Type:
- Polyclonal Antibody
- Research Area:
- Cell Death
Frequently bought together:
Description
| 抗体名: | Anti-GAPDH Antibody |
| 抗体コード: | CABC001 |
| 抗体サイズ: | 100 uL |
| 申し込み: | WB IHC IF IP |
| 反応性: | Human, Mouse, Rat |
| 宿主種: | Rabbit |
| 免疫原: | Recombinant fusion protein containing a sequence corresponding to amino acids 1-335 of human GAPDH (NP_002037.2). |
| 申し込み: | WB IHC IF IP |
| 推奨希釈: | WB 1:1000 - 1:10000 IHC 1:50 - 1:100 IF 1:20 - 1:50 IP 1:20 - 1:50 |
| 反応性: | Human, Mouse, Rat |
| ポジティブサンプル: | HeLa, 293T, HepG2, Mouse liver, Mouse spleen, Mouse kidney, Rat liver, Rat spleen, Rat kidney |
| 免疫原: | Recombinant fusion protein containing a sequence corresponding to amino acids 1-335 of human GAPDH (NP_002037.2). |
| 精製方法: | Affinity purification |
| ストレージバッファ: | Store at -20°C. Avoid freeze / thaw cycles. Buffer: PBS with 0.02% sodium azide, 50% glycerol, pH7.3. |
| アイソタイプ: | IgG |
| 順序: | MGKV KVGV NGFG RIGR LVTR AAFN SGKV DIVA INDP FIDL NYMV YMFQ YDST HGKF HGTV KAEN GKLV INGN PITI FQER DPSK IKWG DAGA EYVV ESTG VFTT MEKA GAHL QGGA KRVI ISAP SADA PMFV MGVN HEKY DNSL KIIS NASC TTNC LAPL AKVI HDNF GIVE GLMT TVHA ITAT QKTV DGPS GKLW RDGR GALQ NIIP ASTG AAKA VGKV IPEL NGKL TGMA FRVP TANV SVVD LTCR LEKP AKYD DIKK VVKQ ASEG PLKG ILGY TEHQ VVSS DFNS DTHS STFD AGAG IALN DHFV KLIS WYDN EFGY SNRV VDLM AHMA SKE |
| 遺伝子ID: | 2597 |
| Uniprot: | P04406 |
| セルラーロケーション: | Cytoplasm, Membrane, Nucleus, cytoskeleton, cytosol, perinuclear region |
| 計算された分子量: | 31kDa/36kDa |
| 観察された分子量: | 36kDa |
 | Western blot analysis of extracts of various cell lines, using GAPDH antibody (CABC001) at 1:10000 dilution. Secondary antibody: HRP Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG (H+L) (CABS014) at 1:10000 dilution. Lysates/proteins: 25ug per lane. Blocking buffer: 3% nonfat dry milk in TBST. Detection: ECL Basic Kit (RM00020). Exposure time: 3s. |
 | Immunohistochemistry of paraffin-embedded human colon using GAPDH Rabbit pAb (CABC001) at dilution of 1:100 (40x lens). |
 | Immunofluorescence analysis of C6 cells using GAPDH Rabbit pAb (CABC001) at dilution of 1:100 (40x lens). Blue: DAPI for nuclear staining. |
 | Immunofluorescence analysis of NIH-3T3 cells using GAPDH Rabbit pAb (CABC001) at dilution of 1:100 (40x lens). Blue: DAPI for nuclear staining. |
 | Immunofluorescence analysis of U-2 OS cells using GAPDH Rabbit pAb (CABC001) at dilution of 1:100 (40x lens). Blue: DAPI for nuclear staining. |
| 同義語: | G3PD, GAPD, HEL-S-162eP, GAPDH |
| バックグラウンド: | This gene encodes a member of the glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase protein family. The encoded protein has been identified as a moonlighting protein based on its ability to perform mechanistically distinct functions. The product of this gene catalyzes an important energy-yielding step in carbohydrate metabolism, the reversible oxidative phosphorylation of glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate in the presence of inorganic phosphate and nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD). The encoded protein has additionally been identified to have uracil DNA glycosylase activity in the nucleus. Also, this protein contains a peptide that has antimicrobial activity against E. coli, P. aeruginosa, and C. albicans. Studies of a similar protein in mouse have assigned a variety of additional functions including nitrosylation of nuclear proteins, the regulation of mRNA stability, and acting as a transferrin receptor on the cell surface of macrophage. Many pseudogenes similar to this locus are present in the human genome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. |
| UniProt Protein Function: | GAPDH: a multifunctional enzyme with both glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase and nitrosylase activities. A key glycolytic enzyme that catalyzes the first step of the pathway by converting D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate (G3P) into 3-phospho-D-glyceroyl phosphate. An important enzyme for energy metabolism, and the production of ATP and pyruvate through anaerobic glycolysis in the cytoplasm. Additionally, it participates in apoptosis, membrane trafficking, iron metabolism, nuclear activities and receptor mediated cell signaling. Its subcellular localization changes reflecting its multiple activities. Is cytosolic, but is also localized in the membrane, the nucleus, polysomes, the ER and the Golgi. Participates in transcription, RNA transport, DNA replication and apoptosis. S-nitrosylation on Cys-152 following apoptotic stimulates its interaction with SIAH2, which in turn moderates its translocation into the nucleus. Mediates cysteine S-nitrosylation of nuclear target proteins including SIRT1, HDAC2 and DNA-PK. Deregulated in lung cancer, renal cancer, breast cancer, gastric cancer, glioma, liver cancer, colorectal cancer, melanoma, prostatic cancer, pancreatic cancer and bladder cancer. Its increased expression and enzymatic activity is associated with cell proliferation and tumorigenesis, Oxidative stress impairs GAPDH catalytic activity and leads to cellular aging and apoptosis. In experimental animal models, injection of GAPDH antagonists induces apoptosis and blocks Hep3B tumor progression, suggesting a therapeutic potential of targeting GAPDH in human hepatocellular carcinoma |
| UniProt Protein Details: | Protein type:Oxidoreductase; EC 1.2.1.12; Carbohydrate Metabolism - glycolysis and gluconeogenesis Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 12p13 Cellular Component: microtubule cytoskeleton; nuclear membrane; membrane; intracellular membrane-bound organelle; perinuclear region of cytoplasm; cytoplasm; plasma membrane; lipid particle; cytosol; ribonucleoprotein complex; nucleus; vesicle Molecular Function:identical protein binding; protein binding; microtubule binding; glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (phosphorylating) activity; NADP binding; NAD binding Biological Process: neuron apoptosis; glycolysis; protein stabilization; negative regulation of translation; carbohydrate metabolic process; glucose metabolic process; pathogenesis; microtubule cytoskeleton organization and biogenesis; gluconeogenesis |
| NCBI Summary: | This gene encodes a member of the glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase protein family. The encoded protein has been identified as a moonlighting protein based on its ability to perform mechanistically distinct functions. The product of this gene catalyzes an important energy-yielding step in carbohydrate metabolism, the reversible oxidative phosphorylation of glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate in the presence of inorganic phosphate and nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD). The encoded protein has additionally been identified to have uracil DNA glycosylase activity in the nucleus. Also, this protein contains a peptide that has antimicrobial activity against E. coli, P. aeruginosa, and C. albicans. Studies of a similar protein in mouse have assigned a variety of additional functions including nitrosylation of nuclear proteins, the regulation of mRNA stability, and acting as a transferrin receptor on the cell surface of macrophage. Many pseudogenes similar to this locus are present in the human genome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2014] |
| UniProt Code: | P04406 |
| NCBI GenInfo Identifier: | 120649 |
| NCBI Gene ID: | 2597 |
| NCBI Accession: | P04406.3 |
| UniProt Secondary Accession: | P04406,P00354, Q53X65, E7EUT4, |
| UniProt Related Accession: | P04406 |
| Molecular Weight: | Calculated MW: 31kDa/36kDaObserved MW: 36kDa |
| NCBI Full Name: | Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase |
| NCBI Synonym Full Names: | glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase |
| NCBI Official Symbol: | GAPDH |
| NCBI Official Synonym Symbols: | G3PD; GAPD; HEL-S-162eP |
| NCBI Protein Information: | glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase; aging-associated gene 9 protein; peptidyl-cysteine S-nitrosylase GAPDH; epididymis secretory sperm binding protein Li 162eP |
| UniProt Protein Name: | Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase |
| UniProt Synonym Protein Names: | Peptidyl-cysteine S-nitrosylase GAPDH (EC:2.6.99.-) |
| UniProt Gene Name: | GAPDH |
| UniProt Entry Name: | G3P_HUMAN |